Nail Disorders

Healthy nails are an important part of overall well-being, but issues like thickening, discoloration, or pain can signal nail disorders. At The Foot Institute in Shreveport and Natchitoches, Louisiana, Dr. Morreale provides expert care to diagnose and treat a variety of nail conditions. Call or request an appointment online to restore the health and appearance of your nails with effective, personalized treatments.

What are common nail disorders?

Nail disorders come in many forms and can affect the appearance, texture, or strength of your nails. Some of the most common include:

• Ingrown toenails: The nail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain and sometimes infection.
• Nail trauma: Cracks, bruising, or nail loss caused by injuries or repetitive pressure.
• Nail psoriasis: A condition that leads to pitting, discoloration, or thickened nails.
• Paronychia: An infection of the skin around the nail, resulting in redness, swelling, and tenderness.

Occasionally, nail fungus can appear as part of these broader conditions, contributing to discoloration and thickening.

What causes nail disorders?

The causes of nail disorders vary but often include:

• Injuries or repetitive stress: Tight shoes, physical activity, or stubbing your toe can weaken nails.
• Exposure to moisture: Prolonged dampness from sweat or water can lead to infections.
• Underlying health conditions: Issues like diabetes, psoriasis, or immune disorders increase susceptibility.
• Poor nail hygiene: Not maintaining clean, dry nails can create an environment for problems to develop.

By identifying the cause, you can take steps to prevent or treat the disorder effectively.

How are nail disorders treated?

Treatment depends on the type and severity of the nail disorder. At The Foot Institute, Dr. Morreale offers a range of solutions:

• Ingrown toenails: Managed with trimming, medicated ointments, or minor procedures to remove the affected part of the nail.
• Nail trauma: Supportive care to promote healing and prevent further damage.
• Paronychia: Antibiotics or drainage to relieve pain and infection.
• Nail psoriasis: Medicated topicals or light therapy to manage symptoms.

For disorders involving nail fungus, topical or oral antifungal medications may be used to address the infection. Every treatment plan is tailored to your specific needs for the best possible results.

Can nail disorders be prevented?

Preventing nail disorders starts with a few simple steps:

• Keep your nails clean, dry, and properly trimmed.
• Avoid walking barefoot in communal areas like pools or locker rooms.
• Wear breathable shoes that fit well to reduce pressure and moisture.
• Replace socks regularly to keep feet dry.

If you have an underlying health condition, such as diabetes or psoriasis, monitoring your nail health regularly can help prevent complications.

If you’re experiencing nail problems or want to learn more about prevention, contact Dr. Morreale by phone or online to schedule an appointment. The Foot Institue is here to provide expert care and help you achieve healthy, confident nails.